Web Design Choice of Fixed Width vs Liquid Layouts

If you have worked long enough for your web design- Elements such as images and graphics will not tend
company, or if you have tried designing a site on yourto overpower the text contents especially in smaller
own, you should already know by now that there aremonitors.
two kinds of web page layouts that you can choose- No matter how wide the visitor's browser is, the scan
from. Fixed width layouts are those wherein the widthlength will not be affected when there are large
of the entire web page is set at a specific value, whilesegments of text.
liquid layouts are those wherein the width is flexibleThe web design Drawbacks
depending on how wide the online visitor's browser is.- They will cause horizontal scrolling in small browser
Choosing between these two layout methods can bewindows. Users generally dislike having to scroll
a little difficult for a web designer, as each has its ownhorizontally.
benefits and deficiencies. Let us look through each and- Fixed width layouts usually result to large coverage
discover everything you need to know for you toof whitespace in large monitors such that there is a
make the right choice.waste of unused space, and further vertical scrolling
Fixed width layouts allow you to start with a specificmay be needed than necessary.
size that you set. This allows you better and direct- This layout can not deal with font size changes quite
control so that you know how your page will look like,well. A small increase in the font may be tolerated, but
at least most of the time. They work best if you worklarger increases can not be handled well that your
with print backgrounds, as they allow for minuteoverall layout may become compromised.
adjustments in the layout without inconsistenciesLiquid Width Layouts
across browsers and operating systems. On the otherThe Web Design Benefits
hand, with a liquid layout, you base the layout on a- This layout can contract and expand to fill in all
percentage of the browser's current window size.available space on the page.
Liquid layouts allows for an efficient use of space- All available space is used up, thereby allowing you to
given by any browser window or screen resolution.display as much content as you need to in larger
They are often used by web designers who want tomonitors, yet still remain viewable on smaller ones.
get as much information across in a very limited space.- This layout can provide you consistency in relative
Your web design company may ask you to choosewidths, therefore allowing your page to respond
one from the other depending on the needs of yourdynamically to restrictions and specifications that may
client.be imposed by your client, such as larger font sizes.
What is at stake for you and for your web designThe Web Design Drawbacks
company when you choose between these two- Liquid layouts do not offer precise control over the
windows? Well, the method you choose has a largepage width and the elements on the page.
bearing not only on the final site design and aesthetics,- This layout may result to columns in the text which
but will also affect the ability of your online visitors toare either too wide for comfortable scanning, or too
scan through the contents of your site. Furthermore,small for the text to show up very clearly.
the layout can affect the ease, by which readers will- Liquid layouts tend to have problems when dealing
find what they are looking for in the page, and can alsowith elements in the page which has fixed width (i.e.
reinforce or ruin your marketing efforts in the website.image and graphics). If the column does not have
Thus, your web design company may stress theenough space, some browsers may increase the
importance of choosing the right one depending on thecolumn width, and all other elements in your page may
message that the client wants to communicate across.not be in the proper order.
The Web Design Benefits and the Drawbacks To helpMany designers usually go for the mixed approach.
you and your web design company to decide onYou web design company may also suggest you to
which to use, I will present the benefits and theuse both layouts depending on the page and the part
drawbacks for each type of layout.of the site you are making. You can, for example, set
Fixed Width Layoutyour main columns to fixed width but make your side
The web design Benefitscolumns, headers and footers more flexible. With time
- Allows you to come up with pages that look entirelyand experience, you will eventually learn how to make
identical no matter who is browsing and what type ofthe most out of the features of each layout type to
browser is being used.come up with an optimized site.