SPCC Plan Requirements For Containers and Tanks

According to Section 112.1 of 40 CFR, the requirementRequirements for a Diagram
for a Spill Prevention, Control and CountermeasureThere are many specific requirements outlined in 40
Plan (SPCC), applies to petroleum storage facilities that:CFR 112 regarding your facility's Spill Prevention,
- Are non-transportation related.Control, and Countermeasure Plan. According to
- Have an aggregate above ground storage capacity§112.7 (a)(3),a facility diagram must be included
greater than 1,320 gallons (including all tanks, containers,and clearly outline:
and operating equipment 55 gallons or greater in- Location of oil containers.
capacity) or a completely buried storage capacity- Type of oil in each container.
greater than 42,000 gallons.- Location of any completely buried storage tanks that
- Have a geographic location where there is aare otherwise exempted from SPCC regulations.
reasonable expectation of a discharge into or upon- Location of transfer stations and piping.
navigable waters of the US or adjoining shorelines.- Locations where mobile or portable containers are
Definition of Oilstored.
Facilities that meet these three conditions must includeThe SPCC Plan must include the storage capacity of
bulk storage containers used to store oil in their SPCCeach container but this does not have to be on the
Plan, if these containers have a capacity of 55 gallonsdiagram.
or more. Oil is defined as:Drawings and Photographs in the SPCC Plan
- Petroleum products, including gasoline, diesel, andSite specific diagrams are not required if the facility
engine oildiagram is explicit and complete. It must include:
- Animal fats- The direction of oil flow.
- Vegetable oils- The rate of flow.
In general, a plan is required for any non-transportation- The total quantity of oil that could be discharged as a
related onshore and off- shore facility that is engagedresult of each type of major equipment failure. This
in drilling, producing, storing, gathering, processing,may include loading/unloading equipment, tank rupture,
transferring, distributing, using, or consuming oil products.overflow or leakage.
When Can a Container Be Excluded From YourIf site specific drawings or detailed facility drawings are
SPCC Plan?included, illustrate:
A bulk storage container used to store oil that has a- The predicted discharge direction on the drawing.
capacity of 55 gallons or greater may not require- Discuss the rate of flow and quantity of oil that could
inclusion in the installation's SPCC Plan only under thebe discharged as a result of the different types of
following conditions:equipment failure.
- The container is part of a separate facility that mustPhotographs are not required but they could assist in
have a separate SPCC Plan.rapid recognition of the site layout. They can illustrate a
- The container is part of a separate facility that doesvisual history of the physical condition of the facility and
not have to prepare an SPCC Plan (a facility thator the containers located there.
does not meet the required criteria).